What this Westerner refused to mention was all the wars and foreign occupations we went through all of our history (for Russia, a lot but not the entirety). She has a Master's degree in History. The former East Germany trails the former West in productivity. Mark Perry of the American Enterprise Institute has put together some apples-to-apples data suggesting the answer is no. Here are some notable geographic features in Easter Europe: Eastern Europe is the easternmost region in Europe. But Im digressing. 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While each country in Western Europe has its unique landscapes, cultures, and traditions, all share a common history that can be traced back thousands of years ago when Rome was at its height. In 1991, per-capita productivity in the former East was less than half (43%) of productivity in the former West. I mean, as a Brit, I can see how our island had the best of it regarding no land border and access to the sea! Eastern Europe: (Still) the Most Crucial of All Challenges Facing the A heretical Christian sect, known as the Hussites (named after Jan Huss), challenged the Catholic Church in part of Eastern Europe during the early 15th century, but they were stamped out by the Catholic political elite. There are many stereotypes about Eastern Europeans, however, these stereotypes do not always apply to all Eastern European people due to differing cultures within the region itself. Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? Yes, there are lots of conventional explanationsindustrialization, for examplebut on closer inspection they all fall apart. It is followed by a brief description of the four major religions in the region. Many scholars believe that Moldovan is simply a dialect of Romanian, while others believe it is a separate language. The continent of Europe can be divided into two regions as the western and eastern Europe. Why are Eastern European men so much better than western men? That was a really great question and it got me interested. Example: You could draw a long river to illustrate the blue Danube. The Mongols ravaged and destroyed the entirety of the Rus' land for centuries while making the Rus' their slaves. Western Europe (Robinson Project)By Serg!o [GFDL or CC-BY-SA-3.0], via Wikimedia Commons, 2. Philip Hoffman, Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and Professor of History, Credit: Courtesy of Philip Hoffman/Caltech, Click here to open the "Quick Links" submenu, Click here to open the "Research" Submenu, Click here to open the "Academics" Submenu, Click here to open the "Admissions & Aid" Submenu, Click here to open the "Campus Life & Events" Submenu, Technology Transfer & Corporate Partnerships, Hundreds of Copies of Newton's Principia Found in New Census. Scooby snacks for you! Amazing how so many refuse to acknowledge how climate and geography go hand and hand with a country's economic development. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. The Polish Lithuanian commonwealth was extremely powerful and wealthy by controling the rivers and by extension farmland and trade between Baltic and Black Seas. That being said, Ireland and the United Kingdom have the most economic freedom among EU nations, andSwitzerland would be at the top if the choice was broadened to non-EU nations in Europe. What countries make up Eastern Europe? 8. Eastern Vs. Western Europe: Which is Best for You? Heres another map, concentrating just on Northern Europe. What were the politics and the political context of the economy that resulted in this ability to tax? Americans are not stupid, and when they complain about Europe, they are complaining about Western Europeans who are richer than Eastern neighbors yet less attentive to their own needs. Make a list of at least seven of the largest cities in Eastern Europe. Press J to jump to the feed. Your email address will not be published. What explains this reluctance to reintroduce restrictions? Through this article, let us examine the differences further. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Eastern Europe | Countries, Geography & Religions - Study.com If, for some reason, somebody was holding a gun to my head and demanding that we copy the policies of a nation from the European Union,the Nordic countries would be among my top choices. However, most central and eastern European countries have been gradually converging towards western Europe countries over the past few decades after the transition to market economies, the introduction of democracy, and the formation of the European Union. Most of the Jews who live in the United States are the descendants of people who once lived in Eastern Europe. The Western Roman Empire was poorer. September 01, 2015. And, by extension, for the entire global West. Western Europe: Western Europe is economically more advanced as well as prosperous. Also Austria and Hungary drained ressources from the other areas (Bohemia being one of the few parts that was actually rather well off with a lot of industry). The Slavic languages form a large branch of the Indo-European language family. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. Were Gaining Vitality on Key Measures, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. There have been many periods where the Polish/Baltic/Ukraine/Belarus area was very wealthy. 4. Transport, accommodation and food tend to take a smaller bite out of your wallet, without compromising on history, culture, and experience. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Roma is the language of the people who used to be called Gypsies (The modern term for gypsies is "Roma."). - Definition, History & Criticism, Chaos Theory: Definition, History & Examples, What is a Pre-Existing Condition? David has taught Honors Physics, AP Physics, IB Physics and general science courses. Western Europe is a major tourist attraction with over 100 million visitors per year. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. 5. More specifically, the Eastern orthodox Church is the branch of Christianity with the largest number of adherents in this region. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. In eastern European cultures, there is an emphasis on family and community life. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. Unemployment is persistently higher in the former East Germany than in the former West. The spending on war gave leaders a chance to try out new weapons, new armed ships, and new tactics, and to learn from mistakes on the battlefield. This set Russia back quite a bit in a number of ways. Language spoken in most eastern European countries includes Russian and Ukrainian. Despite substantial improvements in recent decades, the former East Germany continues to trail the former West Germany on important economic measures ranging from unemployment to productivity, according to an annual German government report on the status of German unity. (The most recent version of the report, from September, is available here in German. For that to happen, the countries have to be small and close to one another. Spain has more high-speed rail tracks than any other European country. Very hard for a country to be doing well after all those struggles. Five of the six states in the former East Germany with the exception of the city-state of Berlin had lower per-capita productivity in 2018 than the West German state with the lowest per-capita productivity, Schleswig-Holstein. In the very successful countries, the leaders could impose very heavy taxes and spend huge sums on war. and I thought it was because they just freed themselves from communism a few decades ago. In the early 2000s, the unemployment rate was about 10 percentage points higher in the former East than in the former West nearly five times the gap in 2018. The main differences are the recognition of the pope as the head of the church, and the fact that priests in the Eastern orthodox faith are allowed to marry. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Unofficial site of Thomas Sowell, Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? Eastern European death rates overtook those in the west in early October, but restrictions in the region which had eased after the first wave still lagged behind controls reintroduced in the west. Why are Eastern European countries colder than Northern ones? 6. Western Europe is wealthier than Eastern Europe. Why? - YouTube Eastern-Europe-map2 by CrazyPhunk self-made based upon: Image:Eastern-Europe-map2.png. Even the Catholic Church held a different view from the eastern church. Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. Thanks! the Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Turkey (western-most part). Has Eastern Europe always been poorer than Western Europe, and - Reddit Among people ages 15 to 24, for example, the average unemployment rate in the former East Germany was 7.7% in 2018, compared with 4.1% in the former West. Cheap travel Eastern Europe can be significantly less expensive than Western Europe. For example, that Europe became industrialized more quickly and therefore became wealthier than the rest of the world. The more they spent, the more chances they had to improve their military technology through trial and error while fighting wars. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. This is interesting because it shows that the wealth divide between Eastern and Western Europe existed long before the modern era. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. Put another way, people in the former East Germany earned 86% the after-tax income of their West German counterparts in 2017. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } 2023 Sowell.org. Germany has a higher percentage of its population living in urban areas than any other European Union member state. Austria-Hungary is partially to blame. In either case, you'll still be spending money on the military and on military research. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity on Earth. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that the name Eastern Europe is used to refer to all European countries that were previously ruled by communist regimes while the name Western Europe refers to the more economically stable and developed Western countries. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Conclusion paragraph: The differences between Eastern and Western Europe are vast, but there is one important similarity. In this region may Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. But if these factors were at play in the first wave, they havent had the same effect in the second. Some of the countries that belong to Eastern Europe are Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania, etc. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. I wrote previouslythat many European nations are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, but a lot of people dont care that much about the future. Germans in both areas say living standards in the former East have not yet caught up with those in the former West. Turkish belongs to the Turkic language family. But one explanation that can probably be ditched is the culture argument mentioned previously. Eastern Europe: Most people follow Orthodox Christianity or Islam. In approximately one paragraph (at least three to five sentences), explain why Russia is sometimes considered part of Eastern Europe but sometimes not. Serbia was especially rich in mineral wealth and with trade from Adriatic to Aegean during the Middle Ages.
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