And in the patriotic camaraderie typical of Morencis mining families, the nine graduates of Morenci High enlisted as a group in the Marine Corps. to open, search, edit, or print the name files. while they download, thank you. A correspondingly greater tradition of military service in the other regions had its effect on U.S. regional casualties. Buis can be found at the top middle of a slab designated Panel 1E. The names of the 2,504 Americans missing in action from the Vietnam War are on the Tablets of the Missing at the ABMC Honolulu Memorial. The VC had commandeered Air America Hueys, and they were flying them around, which simply made for a very interesting chess game. Early in the war (1965 and 1966) when blacks made up about 11 percent of our Vietnam force, black casualties soared to more than 20 percent of the total. The popularity of the GI Bill after Vietnam emphasized this yearning. Those who could have qualified for college probably did not have the funds or motivation. The files are quite large in order that we could save in Rich Text Format that each name was a real person. Unfortunately, he mistakenly added a small number of names of men who were still alive. With the end of the Cold War, many now believe that at its outset the Vietnam War was a quite honorable extension of our ultimately successful policy of Communist containment; that our effort in Vietnam became flawed because of political and strategic failures having nothing to do with those who died there; and that these young Americans were asked by three presidents and six Congresses to give up their lives so that freedom would have a better chance in the world. The Order of Precedence For Military Ribbon Wear, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pubH-5CulqI, Military Funeral Guide for Families & Funeral Homes, The Ultimate Military Gift Guide for Unique Military Gifts, Black Military History and Black Medal of Honor Recipients. Although it is a truism that the young die in war, one is still unprepared for the fact that 40 percent of Marine enlisted casualties in Vietnam were teenagers; that more than 16 percent of Army enlisted casualties were also teenagers; and that nearly a quarter of all enlisted casualties in Vietnam were between the ages of 17- and 19-years old. Its now one of the most popular memorials in Washington. Dear Mr. Huddleston, Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! Wall Information - The Wall USA The draft policy at the time of the Vietnam War was called the Universal Military Training and Service Act. As a result, the software improperly truncated or abbreviated names. Vietnam War, Awards and Decorations of Honor, 1965-1972. This approach would allow veterans, friends and family members to find a loved one by his or her date of casualty. They played ball at the adjacent sandlot ball field. Why are names added to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall? Database of the 58,195 Names on The Wall in Wash,D.C. United States. The virtual Wall of Faces features a page dedicated to honoring and remembering every person whose name is inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. If the two branches are combined, then 80 percent of the Army and Marine enlisted casualties were privates or corporals, grades E-1 to E-4. It is not surprising, for instance, that West Virginia, Montana, and Oklahoma had a casualty rate almost twice that of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. Proving a direct correlation to the injuries is a challenge, Pontes explained. At some The Moving Wall sites, the sponsor makes arrangements The Vietnam War was no different. But after World War II a kind of educational apartheid had settled over the United States. THE WALL OF FACES - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. More Info At www.themovingwall.org Visit site In the military it can be somewhat more deadly. Thus we can see that the channeling philosophy continued within the armed forces. Chronological order by date of casualty allows friends and family members to pick out their loved one from all of the others with the same name. On Patrol caught up with Pete Peterson to find out how the U.S.-Vietnam relationship has progressed since the normalization of ties in 1995. Names can also be located on The Wall of Faces on VVMFs web site, www.vvmf.org/wall-of-faces, Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 With this list in hand, he went to the various locations where individual service records were kept to review files. Seeking Names of Marines killed in Vietnam in D | History Hub There is no question that all segments of American society were represented. The Navy fatalities were 2,556 or 2 percent. The Names - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund The Names When the Wall was dedicated in 1982, there were 57,939 names inscribed. Doubek contacted the National Personnel Records Center, Archives and Records Service, in St. Louis, Mo. This change prompted the addition of 110 names in 1986. Many of the 17- and 18-year olds were simply late in maturing. Quite a different profile emerges among the Navy and Air force officer corps. There are the still-grieving family members who come to pay respects as they would at a cemetery, to leave mementos and make chalk renderings of a loved ones name. Charles Holley; chief editor, Robert J. Martin, 4th Infantry Division. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics, Korean War and Vietnam War casualties listed at the National Archives, Hospital Admission Card Files, ca. Army Major Dale Buis name is etched into the granite half an inch tall, no bigger or smaller than any of the others. The Selective Service System it said, has the responsibility to deliver manpower to the armed forces in such a manner as to reduce to a minimum any adverse effect upon the national health, safety, interest and progress. ), EDUCATIONAL LEVELS OF ENLISTED CASUALTIES. The names of Army Master Sergeant Chester Ovnand and Major Dale Buis are inscribed on Panel 1E of the Vietnam War Memorial Wall. There are three sets of fathers and sons on the Vietnam Wall. But you had stories of guys in the Air Force who would die in their aircraft over Thailand after having been shot over Vietnam. Technically, they were ineligible for inclusion on the Wall. Of the 7,262 blacks who died, 6,955, or 96 percent, were Army and Marine enlisted men. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. The USO is a not-for-profit organization and not part of the Department of Defense (DoD). The panels are numbered beginning from the center out toward the ends of each wall. Naval Academy, 130; Texas A & M, 112; The Citadel, 66; Virginia Military Institute, 43; Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 26; Norwich University, 19. Lins intention from the beginning was to have the names appear chronologically, beginning and ending at the apex. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. Bennett on March 25, 1968 and Dennis on August 02, 1970 Brothers Gabriel and Paul Trujillo were both killed in Vietnam. For information regarding official military unit histories, contact: Air ForceU.S. They did not, in most cases, carry the burdens of wife or children. All would be represented equally, with generals listed alongside infantrymen. There are officially 58,228 names on the Wall, but the database these files were derived . Of the 7,877 officer casualties, 7,595, or 96.4 percent, were white; 147, or 1.8 percent, were black; 24, or 0.3 percent, were Asian; 7, or .08 percent, were Native American; 104, or 1.3 percent, were unidentified by race. It is more notable, perhaps, only because his was the first name engraved into The Wall. Nevertheless, 336,111 men were phased into the service under this plan (mostly the Army) and 2,072 were killed. This can be in the form of a book, The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Directory of Names, or one of the various databases. Once additions are approved by DoD, VVMF receives the list of approved names, coordinates the inscribing and absorbs the costs. The affected record collections are described below. The officer corps casualties alone would satisfy that judgment, but that is not the same as being representative. Some common names appear on the Memorial more than once. This index includes those who died or who were declared dead from 1950 to 1957 in Korea and from 1957 to 1975 in Southeast Asia. Often that advice, especially for professional athletes, rock stars, sons of politicians and other celebrities, was to join the never-to-be-called-up reserves or National Guard. No single persons service or sacrifice would be any greater than anyone elses. Count down from the top of the panel. As she wisely predicted, this would help bring the veterans back in timeand a cathartic healing would occur for many by facing this loss again.. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Directory - National Park Service the person they know. As the Vietnam War dragged on, Kurt tried twice to enlist. The Vietnam Wall at the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park features the names of local fallen soldiers. Inscription at the beginning of The Wall. This memorial was built with private contributions from the American people. Though blessed with talent, his life wasnt without struggles. I respect the process, but it can be hard to prove something thats in your heart., Thats what makes it so special when you see the name going up, she added. The National Archives prepared these state level casualty lists by creating extracts from the Korean War Extract Data File and the Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File, both as of April 29, 2008, of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Files, part of Record Group 330: Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense. If a name was particularly long, it would be swapped with a shorter name. Tom was killed while assaulting the enemy on Dec. 7, Pearl HarborDay. The names are arranged in the order in which they were taken from us by date and within each date the names are alphabetized. It may come as a surprise to some that 63.3 percent of all Vietnam enlisted casualties were not draftees but volunteers. Almost 50 percent were majors, lieutenant-colonels, colonels and three were generals. In terms of national origin/ancestries, an extensive sampling of the data-base reveals that Americans of French Canadian, Polish, Italian and other Southern and Eastern European surnames made up about 10 percent of the Vietnam casualties. The USO relies on your support to help service members and their families. The Wall of Faces allows family and friends to share memories, post pictures and connect with each other. In 2004, the total is 58,241 names. Note the panel and line number for the name listed. The officer corps has always drawn heavily on English/Scottish/Welsh, German, Irish and Scandinavian-American ancestries from middle-class white collar homes, with other large percentages from ambitious working class blue collar and, of course, career military families. The memorial is free and open to the public 24 hours a day, with rangers on duty to answer questions from 9:30 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. The DOD percentages reveal that nearly 75 percent of Army enlisted casualties were privates or corporals. During one review, Doubek found a glitch with the computer software: it did not recognize the spaces that appeared within a last name, such as van der Meide. Nor could it properly discern a compounded first name, such as Billy Bob, versus a traditional first and middle name. This page has been viewed 167,336 times (0 via redirect). It is hard to believe it has been 36 years since the last casualties. As we have pointed out earlier, more than 80 percent of our casualties were Army and Marine enlisted men with an average age of 19- to 20-years. This year, 14 names were etched into the wall. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. Names that become eligible for inclusion are added once each year, in May, a few weeks before Memorial Day. Except for the last file, there are approximately 10,000 names per file. IN MEMORY HONOR ROLL - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund All other individual draftee files from that period were destroyed by the Selective Service System in 1978, in accordance with approved records retention schedules. For families who have worked to have their loved ones name added, the journey can be long and exhausting. Additionally, many of the names on the wall were other teenagers from the suburban white collar communities with siblings who were in, or would go on to college, but who, as individuals themselves, were slow to mature, struggled through high school and were therefore very available for the Vietnam War. On the stencil printouts, each line contained five names per row. The vision of VVMF is to ensure a society in which all who have served and sacrificed in our nation's Armed Forces are properly honored and receive the recognition they justly deserve. On July 12, 1973, a disastrous fire at the NPRC destroyed approximately 16-18 million Official Military Personnel Files. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. The names are listed in chronological order, according to the date of casualty. Full casualty records may be retrieved online through the National Archives' Access to Archival Databases resource. It is more notable, perhaps, only because his was the first name engraved into The Wall. There are 58,267 names now listed on Vietnam Wall, including those added in 2010. If the veteran is still alive, ask his or her help finding records. Frequently Asked Questions - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund Army and Marine officer casualties were also quite young. Black leaders, including Martin Luther King Jr., protested, and President Johnson ordered black participation in combat units cut back. A relatively small number refused to register for the draft at all. The first Americans to die did not perish in a foxhole or beneath stars obscured by a jungle canopy. Vietnam War Casualties, MIA and POWs. About 58 thousand of the 7 million American service men and women who served in Vietnam died. These casualties came largely from the Northeast and North Central regions of the United States, many from the traditionally patriotic, Catholic working class neighborhoods. However, there have been no such cases. This is close to, but not exactly in the same order as the names on the Wall. Names On The Wall: A Closer Look At Those Who Died In Vietnam - HistoryNet U.S. Army Personnel and Dependent Casualties, 1961-1981 85% of the records in this database are related to the Vietnam Conflict. A more precise equation would be that the college bound stayed home while the non-college bound served and died. More names are added to the wall every year. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall Page Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 Those designated by a plus sign were considered to be missing in action when the war ended. All classes were drafted or volunteered and all served and died equally, although it must be noted that most blacks died separately. How to Find a Name on Vietnam Wall - YouTube and have two columns per page, rather than only one column. The individual Draft Registration Card (SSS Form 1) may contain information such as: name, Selective Service registration number, age, date and place of birth, ethnicity, place of residence at time of registration and basic physical description. Individual Award Case Files, 1969 - 1970. I mean, it was bad.. One soldier, PFC Dan Bullock was 15 years old. Colleen Pontes, whose father Kevin Joyce was added in 2003, remembered the rush of emotions she felt as she and her brother watched their dads name being inscribed in the granite. While VVMF finances the name additions to the Wall, it is the Department of Defense that makes these difficult and often technical decisions. Few areas of the world have been as hotly contested as the India-Pakistan border. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial stands as a symbol of America's honor and recognition of the men and women who served and sacrificed their lives in the Vietnam War. We worked very hard with volunteers from the Gold Star Mothers, recalled Doubek. since it was dedicated because additional casualty records were found and 1,448 soldiers were killed on their last day in Vietnam. He admitted no particular feelings about the righteousness of the war, and allowed himself to look ahead into a future free of war and obligation. 3rd Battalion. . This makeup, they say, was the very antithesis of what we stand for as a democracy a shameful corruption of our values and our historical sense of fairness and social justice. His name does not appear at either far end. It stands near Panel 1W, which holds the name of the last to die in combat. In quieter moments, they rode horses along the Coronado Trail, stalked deer in the Apache National Forest. He accepted the tradition of military service passed on to him by the popular culture and by President John F. Kennedys ringing words, Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and success of liberty. It gives the names in alphabetical order and . The First and the Last Names on The Wall - United Service Organizations Vietnam Veterans Memorial (U.S. National Park Service)
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