d. None of the above. The full understanding of institutionalized racism.b. Aversive racists tend to: a. Consciously assert egalitarian values but unconsciously hold anti-minority feelings. d. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. b. Defensiveness. b. Selective trust and distrust according to the dominant gro, How can the Racial Cultural Identity Development Model be helpful tocounselors?a. c. What explains the perseverance of the belief among members of certain sociodemographic categories that they are undergoing oppression in the United States? Step 2 - Explain why therapy doesn't have to be on the couch or in a closed room. Counselors' acceptance of potential benefits of spirituality as a means of copingwith helplessness, powerlessness, and identity issues is:a. Increasing.b. A world where spirits reside and impact people in the physical world. d. Differences in communication patterns between Black and White individuals are found primarily in academic settings. Shifting the dialogue to other topics (i.e. Communication styles are. A fatalistic perspective.c. Learn more. d. Both a and c. Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could have contributed to Fernando M.'s: a. Larry Summers' comment that test score differences between men and women were most likely due to "innate abilities" reflects: a. You believe they cannot help themselves.b. Diamonde Henderson - Venture Capital Fellow - HBCUvc | LinkedIn American Indians. Accepting responsibility and rectifying past injustices.b. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. c. EC-IR. b. The statement that clients are responsible for their own actions and predicaments represents: a. In developing culturally appropriate systems interventions.b. Traditional counselors that have been trained to be direct and confrontational maybe perceived by Asian American or Native American clients as:a. Disrespectful.b. c. Unavoidable and inevitable due to the socialization process in the U.S. d. Avoidable due to the lack of critical thinking on the part of the average U.S. citizen. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. While a Black American therapist may value sitting close to an Asian American client in therapy, this client may feel the close conversing distance to be an intrusion of personal space. Only White individuals need to learn cultural competence. Counselors have generally focused on individual or universal levels of identitywhile placing less importance on the group level because:a. U.S. society rose from the concept of "rugged individualism."b. Asian psychologies focus on enlightenment and ideal mental health rather thanpsychopathology. The easier access to benefits because of the possession of "desired" characteristicsin the U.S. is referred to as:a. b. IC-ER person. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing withdiscrimination.c. Equal access.b. The author makes the following claim: a. d. Pani. b. Hispanic Americans. d. Inequitable and injurious treatment of women by men that is conducted in an openly hostile manner. Person-centered.c. a. Pre-encounter. b. Passivity. the weather).b. b. c. The knowledge that the individual level of personal identity is more important than the group level of personal identity. b. Counselor-centered.d. When differences exist between a client's view of a problem and the therapist's theoretical conceptualization . c. Support the principles of racial equality. Medicine man. c. Immersion/emersion. 3.When and if the client brings it up. d. EC-ER. c. Collaboration. Which of the following descriptions was NOT a part of the model: a. Traditionalist. b. Avoidance of eye contact is often interpreted negatively. To White Euro-Americans, the presence of affect in a communication might be seen as: a. During the Resistance and Immersion Stage, a person of color is most likely toexhibit which constellation of emotions?a. They view Whites as agents of society who may use the information against them. It is unfortunate that the inferior status of minorities is constantly reinforced andperpetuated by the _______________. Social justice: a. Mahiki.d. Validate . Woofing refers to a style of verbal banter that includes niceties and compliments. The culturally deficient model.c. Which counselor characteristics work to build trust: a. Resistance and Immersion Stage. f150 abs delete; 1870 novel about a woman; sample letter to stop automatic payments; veronica cartwright the good doctor; . c. The counselor is a stranger to the client. Which quadrant is associated with "I'm okay and have control over myself" and "Society is okay, and I can make it in this system"? b. Development of a balanced perspective between person and system focus.b. In the Ruiz model of Latino identity development, the _____________ stage ischaracterized by feelings of shame and embarrassment about ethnic markers suchas skin color, accent, customs, and so on. Visiting places of worship.d. Gold Dome Report for March 1st 2023 - natlawreview.com They generally take a long time to conduct.b. As an operator, I've worked on semantic similarity and NLP to design system . Perceive African American clients negatively. b. Integrative Awareness Stage. b. White privilege. It assumes that insight always leads to behavior change.d. Many ethnic minorities do not distinguish between mental and physical functioning, and as a result may expect therapists to provide immediate solutions as a minister or medical doctor would. may act as the extended family?a. d. It is very difficult to recruit participants for clinical trials. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to shelter the disturbedindividual.b. Conceal their true thoughts and feelings as a survival mechanism aimed atreducing one's vulnerability to harm in a host. PDF Community Mental Health Services for Ethnic Minority Groups: A Test of c. A White therapist tells an Asian client that she doesn't "see color." Some researchers have argued that minority-group individuals underutilize and prematurely terminate counseling/therapy because: a. As a useful assessment and diagnostic tool.c. All of the above. Colorblindnessc. a. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples c. Feel uncomfortable. a. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Which is an example of the historical manifestation of Ethnocentric Monoculturalism? Which of the following is an approach often used in indigenous healing methods in Korea: a. Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism: a. Overemphasize the exploration of counselor values and beliefs.d. Individual.b. Which of the following is NOT true of the intent of multicultural training: a. b. d. What lessons can we learn from a better understanding of the psychological dynamics of microaggressions? Of the biased nature of the services themselves.b. b. Pre-encounter.b. b. b. The manuals can be very difficult to follow.c. Drs. With regard to time orientation, Asian Americans are most like White Americans in their concern for the future. White supremacy.b. b. Dissonance Stage. c. Asian American. None of the above. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement, gestures, and eye contact are: a. Kinesics. Worldview can be defined broadly as:a. Systemic forms of social oppression that are the basis for man. The accuracy of nonverbal communication may vary according to the part of the body involved. EC-ER. Ambiguity in Psychotherapy: The Positive Role of Ambiguity Tolerance in Ensure team alignment. A person of color who shows deference to the White counselor most likely has which worldview? Marginal Person.c. In Filipino culture, a mild, hesitant "yes" should be considered strong agreement. Spirituality involves a specific doctrine and particular system of beliefs. d. Become stronger. d. B and C. e. None of the above. Ableism has received limited attention in the literature on modern forms ofoppression. How a person perceives his or her relationship to nature, institutions, people, and the experiential world. c. Staying the same. ambiguity meaning: 1. An emic perspective. Race is the only reference group included in the definition.b. Other manifestations of bigotry and discrimination.e. Group.d. d. American Indians. Support the principles of racial equality.d. Is open to viewing problems as stemming from survival mechanisms. The individual level of identity is the most important level to consider when working with a client. b. c. Victim blaming. d. Proprioceptive. The client is passive, repressed, or inhibited.c. d. Animated. Reality consists of what can be observed and measured via the five senses. Which of the following has been described as the three major categories of cultural barriers that can lead to an ineffective helping relationship with culturally diverse clients: a. Encounter. d. System-blame. Graduate programs tend to shy away from teaching about antiracism because there is alimited amount of literature on the topic. c. High-low context. All of the above. People feel they have an honored place at the table. The role of counselor should be broadened to include teaching, consulting,and advocacy.b. ________________ interventions are increasingly promoted in social work, school psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, and psychiatry. Integrative Awareness Stage.b. d. Rational. The expectation of hopelessness is characterized in which constellation? Incorporating cultural values in the specific treatment strategies.c. Many members of marginalized groups feel that the reality of their oppressive experiences is ignored by those in power because of their own discomfort. d. All of the above. Nonlinear, holistic, harmonious, and intuitive thinking have been described ascharacterizing:a. Internal Control (IC) refers to: a. d. Alternative helping roles are emphasized. Minority Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster - Dictionary by Merriam e. None of the above. a. Organizations are likely to be reflections of the monocultural values and practices ofthe larger culture. I am also interested to determine if genetic aberrations . c. He was ashamed of his body. Left-brain activities.c. d. A measure of belief about the role of external forces in determining success and failure in society. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to thecommitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civilrights. b. Conformity Stage. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. It is an African-based form of therapy.b. 414. What is the key element that can destroy trustworthiness within a helpingrelationship?a. d. Not known. Racial identity, health variables, and worldview orientation.b. Strongly correlated with race, culture, and ethnicity.b. Understanding your emotional reactions.d. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. Intellectual competence.c. The invisible veil refers to: a. c. Interventions that are viewed as relevant by the therapist. a position to interpret not only the patient's disclosure of emotions but also the various actions that the patient may be performing during the therapy sessions. Before proceeding to committee meetings, the House put in a full day on the floor, passing 19 measures including a host of education bills. d. Internalization. scientific empiricism. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. Vang Xiong suffered from which of the following illnesses/disorders:a. Dissociative Disorder.b. The inclusive definition of multiculturalism believes that: a. If a person believes in the concepts of democracy and fairness, they are incapableof discrimination. Is open to viewing problems as stemming from survival mechanisms.b. Western approaches to psychological treatment are often based on ____________ value systems instead of the interdependent values found in many ethnic minority communities. IC-IR.b. Make clients feel they are not accepted unless they conform to others'standards.d. A culturally competent helping professional works to actively acknowledge andunderstand her biases, assumptions, and beliefs about diverse groups. Social justice is about: a. In the opening vignette involving the Japanese American woman, the term racial awakening is related to: a. c. Understanding your emotional reactions. d. Reliance on communal, group, and family networks to reconnect an individual with family or significant others. Adopting permanent rules for the House of Representatives, further providing for questions of order, for supervision of . Moving. Reader's Links for February 28th, 2023 - Vlad Tepes The statement, "There is only one race: the human race" is an example of: a. Ascription of Intelligence b. Colorblindness c. Alien in Own Land d. Assumption of Criminality. The author asserts that it is important to understand indigenous healing practices in order to: a. b. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage? The term thuoc nam spoken by Mrs. Nguyen to the counselor signified:a. Latino families cannot make it in the U.S.d. Believe their ethnicity represents a handicap in Western society. b. c. May betray a lack of knowledge about racial groups. Resist, The stage of Integrative Awareness is exemplified by which of the following:a. The following statement is true of microaggressions: a. a. Eurocentric counseling practices: a. A recent surgeon general's report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. d. The therapy involves the ingestion of specific types of foods that are offered to the spirits. Ambiguity definition: If you say that there is ambiguity in something, you mean that it is unclear or confusing. Almost all racial/ethnic minority groups are less collateral than WhiteAmericans in their relationships with people. c. Shame. Constructivism.b. Cultural adaptations can include factors such as: a. Results: We found that the greater an individual's problematic social media use, the more often that individual choses high-risk gambles or ambiguous gambles, regardless of the degree of ambiguity. Limiting use of self-disclosure when working with an Asian American client is an example of multicultural counseling competence. When counselors remain unaware of their own biases, their nonverbal behaviorsare likely to reveal their true feelings. b. c. Hmong Sudden Death Syndrome. In Asian psychology, the shamanic drumming circle is the most widely used formof therapy to reach enlightenment and liberation. Rather than labeling thoughts as rational or irrational, the terms "helpfulthoughts" and "unhelpful thoughts" are used.b. b. IC-ER. In this way, the task isolates decisions made under risk and ambiguity, and avoids trial-to-trial learning. Strong therapeutic alliance.d. Anticipate potential conflicts in belief systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. d. A strong sense of self-worth. b. The vision quest is used by some American Indians as a religious renewal or rite of passage. b. Koro. People feel they have an honored place at the table.c. Which stage has the most profound negative impact on nearly all people of color? b. Encountering a person of color who believes in the inferiority of other people of color. Culture is the only reference group included in the definition. A person can deliver a microaggression unintentionally.b. Drs. d. Catatonic Disorder. A multicultural perspective. The largest percentage of religious harassment and civil rights violations inAmerica are committed against Jewish and Muslim individuals. The myth of the "model minority" has often played into major misunderstandingsbetween Black and Asian communities. b. Respectful of personal space. Make clients feel uncomfortable and assail their identity. The manuals can be very difficult to follow. A traumatic event where one's self-deprecating belief. The belief that "good counseling is good counseling" represents an emicperspective. Hispanic Americans.c. Scientific Empiricism. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimal health outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. An etic perspective.c. 8. In developing culturally appropriate systems interventions. Gender.d. d. None of the above. d. Changing the individual to adjust or conform to a sick system or unhealthy situation may be unwittingly the goal of unenlightened therapy. Addictive Populations Quiz #5 Flashcards | Quizlet Race. with minority clients. d. All of the above. Which of the following is true regarding interpretation of verbal and nonverbalcommunication:a. African American speakers are often accused by White Americans of being"more substance than style."b. Studies suggest that which two pathologies are most frequently found with refugees from Southeast Asia: a. Schizophrenia and Dependent Personality Disorder b. PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorder c. PTSD and Major Affective Disorder d. Schizophrenia and PTSD. IC-ER.c. b. Collectivistic cultural values. d. It assumes that people have time to sit back and contemplate motivations. The individual level of identity is the most important level to consider whenworking with a client. Counselors have an opportunity to build trust with a client with every interaction. d. Both b and c. e. None of the above. a. d. A and B. A male student calls a female student a "bitch." d. All of the above. Katya Davydova, MSOD - Leadership Facilitator - LinkedIn c. Heterosexism. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Dory Abelman - PhD Candidate in Medical Biophysics - LinkedIn impacts the therapeutic relationship. Almost all racial/ethnic minority groups are less collateral than White Americans in their relationships with people. The culturally diverse mo, A student is sent to you because of aggressive behavior and disrespect ofauthority figures in school A social justice approach to therapy would:a. In regard to the meaning of facial expressions: a. How might the incentive fee of a hedge fund affect the managers proclivity to take on high-risk assets in the portfolio? e. All of the above. Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents: a. c. The problems that people of color experience with discrimination and racism are beyond the scope of counseling practice. Although ambiguity is discussed in nursing, minimal concept refinement exists to capture the contextual intricacies from a nursing lens. Build on strengths of a community and to empower them in their ability tohelp themselves.b. Which of the following terms was nonexistent for the author in his graduateschool days:a. Multicultural.b. Development of a balanced perspective between person and system focus. fast and furious eclipse purple . An Indian belief. A culturally competent counselor is one who believes: a. The view that a "bad" child was destined to be that way is most likely to be found among: a. Asian Americans. Nonverbal cues are important because they often reflect our conscious biases. Cross introduces the concept of _________ _________, the degree to which race is an important and integral part of a person's approach to life. Assumption of Criminality. Locate the source of the problem within the studentb. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session. Difficulties in the ___________ _____________ may be a factor in the underutilization of mental health services and early termination of therapy seen with minority clients. d. None of the above. How should a lack of self-disclosure be understood when working with diversepopulations?a. Mrs. Thor attributed the symptoms to spirits.c. This is a question you may ask if youare attem, Which of the following is likely to be a perspective of a culturally competenthelping professional?a. VIEWS. d. None of the above. Offered herself as the chief instrument of cure.d. Internal Control (IC) refers to: a. Western therapy does not oppress people of color. Conformity Stage.c. metal poisoning from vaping symptoms. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. Were more in favor of group rather than individual action for dealing with discrimination. b. Conformity Stage. There is limited tension and stereotyping between groups of color in the United States. Value individual responsibility and autonomy.b. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client. None of the above. An emotional bond between therapist and client. c. Services are too accommodating. b. d. None of the above. d. All of the above. Which of the following represents a microinvalidation: a. d. Awareness. b. With a mental list of generalizations from which to view the client.c. d. Become stronger. Become stronger. Shenkui. e. Both b and c. When counselors unwittingly impose monocultural standards without regard for differences in race, culture, gender, and sexual orientation, they may be engaging in: a. EC-IR.d. People's ability to shape their own fate. You believe they cannot help themselves. Child abuse. c. Low-context cultures have been described as more opportunistic and individualistic in orientation. ambiguity definition: 1. c. Attributing blame to counselors for past injustices. Superiority in the treatment of ethnic minorities. Achieving these two goals is blocked, however, when White clinicians fail to understand how issues of race inuence the therapy process Collaboration.d. In the Resistance and Immersion stage, the minority person tends to ____________ minority-held views completely and to _________ the dominant values of society and culture. Spirituality involves a specific doctrine and particular system of beliefs. PTSD and Borderline Personality Disorderc. : a. Conformity Stage. The client is passive, repressed, or inhibited. b. b. You see them as chronically dependent.c. All of the above. The expectation of hopelessness is characterized in which constellation?a. c. The American Indian family network is structurally open and may include several households of relatives and friends. b. d. Physically fleeing the conversation. Which minority group is most likely to have a kinship system in which individuals with a variety of blood and emotional ties (aunts, uncles, preachers, boyfriends, etc.) They do not know where to locate services. Some Asians believe that smiling may suggest weakness.c. Unavoidable due to biased attitudes and stereotypes that challenge group hierarchy. Enhancing trustworthiness between a counselor and a client is a building block toa healthy working relationship. immediate solutions and tangible forms of treatment. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client None of the above. Cognitive Stage.c. It is easier to integrate multicultural sensitivity with evidence-based practice than with empirically supported treatments. Findings from qualitative research can inform an empirically supported treatment. a. A friendly encounter with a White person. In turn, it was the therapist's responsibility to adjust the level of ambiguity in the therapeutic relationship to help moderate the client's anxiety with the goal of the client being able to tolerate more ambiguity by the end of therapy (Barnett, 2011; Bordin, 1955). In 1971, Sue and Sue developed an early model of development, which was used to explain clinical differences amongst Chinese Americans. Which of the following is considered a shortcoming of empirically supported treatments: a. Feel empowered as he/she can take the lead in session.b. Values and beliefs that lie outside conscious awareness.c. Puts the power of the relationship into the hands of the. Susto.d. 4 . e. None of the above. in disney cream cheese pretzel recipe. A full understanding of how racism operates in society and hatred towards Whites. g. None of the above. The therapy inv. c. Right-brain activities. Victim blaming.d. Which of the following is NOT an important aspect of the therapeutic alliance:a. d. Brief, extraordinary messages that send positive messages to oppressed groups. The conflict over acculturation and assimilation.b. Skills. Potential chang, Incorporating tribal practices and rituals into an aspect of a Cognitive-BehaviorTherapy (CBT) treatment for an American Indian represents:a. IC-IR.b. Expertness. Good clinical practice is good clinical practice," exemplifies:a. Had cultural credentials. ; Each of us saw her duck - It is not clear whether the word "duck" refers to an action of ducking, or a duck that is a bird. Difficulties in the ___________ _____________ may be a factor in theunderutilization of mental health services and early termination of therapy seenwith minority clients. In the Ruiz model of Latino identity development, the _____________ stage is characterized by feelings of shame and embarrassment about ethnic markers such as skin color, accent, customs, and so on. A male coworker has pinups of nude women in his cubicle. b. Left-brain activities. Regard themselves as nonprejudiced, Inheriting negative feelings and beliefs about members of marginalized groups is:a. Avoidable due to the socialization process in the U.S.b. Disrespectful and unintelligent.c. ch 2 proffession Flashcards - Easy Notecards Which of the following represents a cultural adaptation of an EST: a. Providing advice and suggestions are not effective forms of, Important features associated with a multidimensional model of culturalcompetence include all of the following except:a. Among Asians, smiling may represent embarrassment, apprehension, or anxiety. An agreement on _________ between the therapist and client is an importantrelationship variable. d. Invalidate the client's experiential reality. Creating a community that is more inclusive and equitable in its treatment ofracial/ethnic minorities.c. e. Behavioral. The easier access to benefits because of the possession of "desired" characteristics in the U.S. is referred to as: a. He was afraid that telling the school of the abuse would cause his family to be deported. People sensing they are being tolerated don't feel welcome.d. b. Confrontational. A RESOLUTION. As a counselor, what stereotypes, perceptions, and beliefs about culturally diversegroups do you personally and professionally hold that may hinder your ability toform a helpful and effective relationship? Conformity Stage. All Whites in society are not racist. EC-ER. There is no braille next to the numbers in a elevator.d. EC-IR.d. In which stage would an individual be if they stated, "I like that no one can detectmy accentthose people who speak with an accent sound stupid"?:a. c. An Afro-centric perspective. Limiting use of self-disclosure when working with an Asian American client is anexample of multicultural counseling competence. How can the Racial Cultural Identity Development Model be helpful to counselors? Collectivistic cultural values.c. Nonverbal.c. Revamping our training programs to include accurate and realisticmulticultural content and experiences.b. People's ability to control their level of self-esteem. An egalitarian stance and encouragement of sharing and self-disclosure facilitates the development of empathy. African Americans believe in espiritismo, a world where spirits can have a majorimpact on people residing in the physical world. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client Posted by By bandidos nz 2018 June 6, 2022 who is in charge of the drug enforcement administration The accuracy of nonverbal communication may vary according to the part ofthe body involved.c. c. Emotional. c. Multicultural counseling includes all groups except heterosexual White males, because this is the group upon which all norms are based. The ability, Which of the following is not a guiding principle for effective multiculturalcounseling and therapy:a. and clients result in less premature termination, increased par-ticipation (greater number of treatment sessions), and better client outcomes than do mismatches. Traditional counselors that have been trained to be direct and confrontational may be perceived by Asian American or Native American clients as: a. Disrespectful. Nonverbal cues are important because they often reflect our conscious biases. Acknowledge racism. An Indian belief.b. Making home visits.b. the weather). Low-contex, In considering nonverbal cues as a source of bias:a. d. None of the above. c. EC-IR. Reality consists of distinct and separate units or objects.b. Communication styles are:a. b. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: Feel uncomfortable Your client Michael, from a lower socioeconomic background may have a low regard for punctuality because:
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