Other tourist attractions include the Galleria (Texas's largest shopping mall, in the Uptown District), Old Market Square, the Downtown Aquarium, and Sam Houston Race Park. Economic gains of blacks who entered defense industries continued in the postwar years. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. 2 fastest growing tech hubs amid the pandemic", "HPE celebrates grand opening of Houston headquarters", Houston surpasses New York as top U.S. export market Houston Business Journal, Houston Passes New York to Become Nation's Top Exporting Metro Area, "United States Pipelines map Crude Oil (petroleum) pipelines Natural Gas pipelines Products pipelines", "Regional Economic Accounts GDP & Personal Income", "Report for selected countries and subjects: Gross domestic product, current prices (USD)", "Study suggests UH degrees are crucial economic factor", "The Economic Impact of Higher Education on Houston: A Case Study of the University of Houston System", 2006 Best Places for Business and Careers, "Houston Foreign Consulate Representation", "International Banks in the Houston Area", "Houston is top U.S. shopping city, per Forbes; New York comes in 23rd due to sales tax, retail space", "Forbes ranks Houston No. There are also many charter schools that are run separately from school districts. In 2021, around 7.21 million people resided in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan region in the United States. The 2020 census puts the states population at 29,145,505 a 16% jump from 25.1 million in 2010. water surface only in adjacent county, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. * The Nurse Care Manager works closely with the population health team, primary care providers, and practice operations to ensure seamless transitions in patient WebThe population density in Houston is 3015% higher than Texas. Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Land in some areas southeast of Houston is sinking because water has been pumped out of the ground for many years. Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. Download Historical Data Save as Image [331], Houston has the largest number of bike commuters in Texas with over 160 miles of dedicated bikeways. [76] Outside the loop, the city's typology is more suburban, though many major business districtssuch as Uptown, Westchase, and the Energy Corridorlie well outside the urban core. [37] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. Houston has hosted several major sports events: the 1968, 1986 and 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Games; the 1989, 2006 and 2013 NBA All-Star Games; Super Bowl VIII, Super Bowl XXXVIII, and Super Bowl LI, as well as hosting the 1981, 1986, 1994 and 1995 NBA Finals, winning the latter two, and hosting the 2005 World Series, 2017 World Series, 2019 World Series, 2021 World Series and 2022 World Series. These degree-holders tend to stay in Houston. Several major publications have consistently named Houston one of "America's Best Food Cities". [75] The six original wards of Houston are the progenitors of the 11 modern-day geographically oriented Houston City Council districts, though the city abandoned the ward system in 1905 in favor of a commission government, and, later, the existing mayorcouncil government. Houston attracts many touring Broadway acts, concerts, shows, and exhibitions for a variety of interests. Houston and its metropolitan area are served by the Houston Chronicle, its only major daily newspaper with wide distribution. [323], Amtrak's thrice-weekly Los AngelesNew Orleans Sunset Limited serves Houston at a station northwest of Downtown. Houston city, Texas; Texas QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. WebSamuel Houston was an American soldier and politician, leader of the Texas Revolution, Houston served as the first and third president of the Republic of Texas. KUHT channel 8 (Houston Public Media) is a PBS member station and is the first public television station in the United States. The tallest building in Uptown is the 64-floor, 901-foot (275m)-tall, Philip Johnson and John Burgee designed landmark Williams Tower (known as the Transco Tower until 1999). [200] The city ranked fourth for highest increase in the local technological innovation over the preceding 15 years, according to Forbes magazine. [250] Other sports facilities include Hofheinz Pavilion (Houston Cougars basketball), Rice Stadium (Rice Owls football), and NRG Arena. Buffalo Bayou runs through Downtown and the Houston Ship Channel, and has three tributaries: White Oak Bayou, which runs through the Houston Heights community northwest of Downtown and then towards Downtown; Brays Bayou, which runs along the Texas Medical Center;[67] and Sims Bayou, which runs through the south of Houston and Downtown Houston. [190], The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metro area's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2016 was $478billion, making it the sixth-largest of any metropolitan area in the United States and larger than Iran's, Colombia's, or the United Arab Emirates' GDP. On April 4, 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise relocated its global headquarters from California to the Greater Houston area. In 1948, the city annexed several unincorporated areas, more than doubling its size. [282][283][284] The third-largest university in Texas, the University of Houston has nearly 44,000 students on its 667-acre (270-hectare) campus in the Third Ward. Eight people died in April 2016 during a storm that dropped 17 inches of rain. The city's fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. [212] Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Gay Pride Parade, held at the end of June. [264] As a result, the city is often a contested area in statewide elections. For the unrelated county, see, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties In the 2000s, the Baylor College of Medicine was annually considered within the top ten medical schools in the nation; likewise, the MD Anderson Cancer Center had been consistently ranked as one of the top two U.S. hospitals specializing in cancer care by U.S. News & World Report since 1990. [298] La Voz de Houston is the Houston Chronicle's Spanish-language newspaper and the largest in the area. [206][207], In 2013, Houston was identified as the number one U.S. city for job creation by the U.S. Bureau of Statistics after it was not only the first major city to regain all the jobs lost in the preceding economic downturn, but also after the crash, more than two jobs were added for every one lost. [341][342] The five-terminal, five-runway, 11,000-acre (4,500-hectare) airport served 40 million passengers in 2016, including 10 million international travelers. Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and NA. "[23], The Allen brothers ran their first advertisement for Houston just four days later in the Telegraph and Texas Register, naming the notional town in honor of President Sam Houston. In January, the normal mean temperature at George Bush Intercontinental Airport is 53F (12C), with an average of 13 days per year with a low at or below 32F (0C), occurring on average between December 3 and February 20, allowing for a growing season of 286 days. Greater Houston's arterial road network is established at the municipal level, with the City of Houston exercising planning control over both its incorporated area and extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ). Houston voters lengthen term limits for city officials ", FBI Uniform 2010 (prov.) State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. There is a strong demand for rental accommodation in the area, due to population growth and a booming economy. Westpark Tollway and Fort Bend Parkway are operated conjunctly with the Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority. Eric Boerwinkle, PhD, dean of the School of Public Health, said a strategic vision for improving population health that includes the implementation and scale-up of According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. The region is serviced by four spoke tollways: a set of managed lanes on the Katy Freeway; the Hardy Toll Road, which parallels Interstate 45 north of Downtown up to Spring; the Westpark Tollway, which services Houston's western suburbs out to Fulshear; and Fort Bend Parkway, which connects to Sienna Plantation. Overall, Houston has seen measurable snowfall 38 times between 1895 and 2018. It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America. [14] The Houston area is the top U.S. market for exports, surpassing New York City in 2013, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. Houston city, Texas. In 1997, Houstonians elected Lee P. Brown as the city's first African American mayor. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. [256][257] The city's elected officials are the mayor, city controller and 16 members of the Houston City Council. [29] After the Civil War, Houston businessmen initiated efforts to widen the city's extensive system of bayous so the city could accept more commerce between Downtown and the nearby port of Galveston. [205], In 2012, the city was ranked number one for paycheck worth by Forbes and in late May 2013, Houston was identified as America's top city for employment creation. In Houston 22.82% Houston is a city located in Harris County Texas. The ship channel continues past Galveston and then into the Gulf of Mexico. Houston has four state universities. [162], The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, the largest Catholic jurisdiction in Texas and fifth-largest in the United States, was established in 1847. [348] In 2022 Hobby Airport was certified as the first 5-Star Airport in North America by Skytrax. Asian Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the ninth largest Asian community. [312] According to the 2013 American Community Survey, the average work commute in Houston (city) takes 26.3 minutes. [145] The proportion of non-Hispanic whites in Houston has decreased significantly since 1970, when it was 62.4%. By 1890, Houston was the railroad center of Texas. Houston averaged 1.59 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. [24] About a dozen persons resided in the town at the beginning of 1837, but that number grew to about 1,500 by the time the Texas Congress convened in Houston for the first time that May. Houston, Texas is the 4th largest city in the US. In 2015, 8.3 percent of Houston households lacked a car, which was virtually unchanged in 2016 (8.1 percent). New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but slave dealers were in Houston. Fort Bend County, in which a portion of Houston resides, does not have a hospital district. [337] The network expanded to 29 stations and 225 bicycles in 2014, registering over 43,000 checkouts of equipment during the first half of the same year. WebTogether, the three counties cover 40% of the nine-county Houston metro area and have a total population of six million that accounts for 87% of the greater regions population as of 2017. It also ranks the 4th most The digital count will provide data for policy decisions, which now are based on the 2017 census that counted the population at 207 million people. [62] Downtown stands about 50 feet (15m) above sea level,[63] and the highest point in far northwest Houston is about 150 feet (46m) in elevation. In 2015, Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. People. With so many people, Houston is full of rich history, economic Houston is also one of eight cities to have an XFL team, the Houston Roughnecks. Houston is the seat of the Texas Medical Center, which is the largest medical center in the world,[299] and describes itself as containing the world's largest concentration of research and healthcare institutions. The city has hosted several major professional and college sporting events, including the annual Houston Open golf tournament. [185], The Houston area is a leading center for building oilfield equipment. Located in Southeast Texas, this city houses a large population of more than 2 million, making it the most populous in the state and one of the most in the country. The median age in Houston is 4% lower than Texas. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. [64] The city once relied on groundwater for its needs, but land subsidence forced the city to turn to ground-level water sources such as Lake Houston, Lake Conroe, and Lake Livingston. [281] The Greater Houston area's Catholic schools are operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. [92] Prevailing winds are from the south and southeast during most of the year, which bring heat and moisture from the nearby Gulf of Mexico and Galveston Bay. Houston County's population increased 4 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. Why Houston is the best city in Texas? Is Houston the third most populous city in America? The city is crossed by three Interstate highways, Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69 (commonly known as U.S. Route 59), as well as a number of other United States routes and state highways. It is the tallest structure in Texas, 19th tallest building in the United States, and was previously 85th-tallest skyscraper in the world, based on highest architectural feature. [144] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. Crime Report Table 4 ". [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. JOB SUMMARY. [254] The event had a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar. [163] The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston claims approximately 1.7 million Catholics within its boundaries. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. The Space Center has many interactive exhibits including moon rocks, a shuttle simulator, and presentations about the history of NASA's manned space flight program. Before Hurricane Harvey, the city had bought $10.7 million in houses in this area specifically to take them out of danger. A succession of skyscrapers was built throughout the 1970smany by real estate developer Gerald D. Hinesculminating with Houston's tallest skyscraper, the 75-floor, 1,002-foot (305m)-tall JPMorgan Chase Tower (formerly the Texas Commerce Tower), completed in 1982. Suburban northern and western parts of the metropolitan area are served by various campuses of the Lone Star College System, while the southeastern portion of Houston is served by San Jacinto College, and a northeastern portion is served by Lee College. [189] Houston is the beginning or end point of numerous oil, gas, and products pipelines. WebIn Houston 58.27% of the population is White In Houston 22.82% of the population is Black In Houston 6.66% of the population is Asian Compare Houston, TX Demographics vs Compare Houston population breakdown by race In Houston, 44.3% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659km2),[8] Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). [111] The rankings are in terms of peak-based standards, focusing strictly on the worst days of the year; the average ozone levels in Houston are lower than what is seen in most other areas of the country, as dominant winds ensure clean, marine air from the Gulf. Anglo Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the 12th largest Anglo population. [187] In the United States, the port ranks first in international commerce and 16th among the largest ports in the world. In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. Houston's violent crime rate was 8.6% percent higher in 2016 than the previous year.
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