I really love Otis and I've visited the Georgia Music Hall of Fame many times. [105] Most of his songs were categorized as Southern soul[106] and Memphis soul. [152], Five of his albums, Otis Blue: Otis Redding Sings Soul, Dreams to Remember: The Otis Redding Anthology, The Dock of the Bay, Complete & Unbelievable: The Otis Redding Dictionary of Soul and Live in Europe, were ranked by Rolling Stone on its list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. "I got to go, y'all, I don't wanna go", said Redding and left the stage of his last major concert. He converted hippiedom to soul music at the 1967 Monterey (California) Pop Festival and was just entering a new phase of popularity when tragedy struck. That was his huge crossover performance. What exactly killed him? [12] Redding was then hired by the Upsetters when Little Richard abandoned rock and roll in favor of gospel music. Otis wasn't the first one to crash in that same area of the lake. His twin engine Beechcraft crashed into the icey waters of lake Monona and lake Mendota, in Madison, during a . It would soon become historys first posthumous #1 hit and the biggest pop hit of Reddings career. Above all, Otis was a family man. [83][87], Redding's body was recovered the next day when the lake was searched. Also Known As: Otis Ray Redding Jr., Otis Ray Redding. [93] It sold approximately four million copies worldwide and received more than eight million airplays. In June, Aretha Franklin had taken a cover version of his song Respect all the way to #1 on the pop charts. He really poured his soul into it. The first was "Hey Hey Baby", which studio chief Jim Stewart thought sounded too much like Little Richard. always thought that the water was apparently near freezing! Redding was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 and into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1994. [114], In "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" he abandoned familiar romantic themes for "sad, wistful introspections, amplified by unforgettable descending guitar riffs by Cropper". However, he didn't only leave behind a musical legacy. According to several advertisements, he had around 200 suits and 400 pairs of shoes, and he earned about $35,000 per week for his concerts. It was greatly expanded in Monterey. According to journalist Ruth Robinson, author of the liner notes for the 1993 box set, "It is currently a revisionist theory to equate soul with the darker side of man's musical expression, blues. The other was named Redwal Music (derived from Redding and Walden), which was shut down shortly after its creation. The ballad "I've Been Loving You" followed. In September 2007, the first official DVD anthology of Redding's live performances was released by Concord Music Group, then owners of the Stax catalog. That same year, he produced Arthur Conley's "Sweet Soul Music," which went to No. On December 9, they appeared on the Upbeat television show produced in Cleveland. [16] Redding was soon invited to replace Willie Jones as frontman of Pat T. Cake and the Mighty Panthers, featuring Johnny Jenkins. I love Otis Redding. 20 on the R&B charts in 1963. Just thought I'd chime in as it's always interesting as a death hag with local stories. Written by Otis Redding and his guitarist/producer Steve Cropper, (Sittin' On) The Dock Of The Bay became a classic, but Redding died in a plane crash before he was able to enjoy its success. [117], Redding has been called the "King of Soul",[118] an honorific also given to Brown[119] and Cooke. I started really getting into Otis Redding not that long ago and I wondered if it was one of his. "[24][25] Stewart signed Redding and released "These Arms of Mine", with "Hey Hey Baby" on the B-side. The Prix Otis Redding is given to the best record release in the field of R&B. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Rock Icon KISS Is Saying Goodbye (For Real), Rihanna and 10 Other Great Pregnant Performances, Burt Bacharachs Legacy: 5 Notable Collaborations, 2023 Grammy Awards: Six Winners Who Made History. But his factories efficiency and output steadily increased, and after he read more, On December 10, 1778,John Jay, the former chief justice of the New YorkSupreme Court, is elected president of the Continental Congress. [86] Besides Redding, the other victims of the crash were four members of the Bar-Kaysguitarist Jimmy King, tenor saxophonist Phalon Jones, organist Ronnie Caldwell, and drummer Carl Cunningham; their valet, Matthew Kelly; and the pilot Fraser. Redding was one of the first soul artists to perform for rock audiences in the western United States. The story of Reddings breakthrough is part of soul music mythology. One of the two, These Arms of Mine (1962), launched his career, attracting both a record label executive (Jim Stewart) and a manager (Phil Walden) who passionately believed in his talent. (Image credit: Sulfiati Magnuson/Getty Images ) Otis Redding was big news by the summer of 1967. By 1967, the band was traveling to performances in Redding's Beechcraft H18 airplane. [156] Billboard awarded Redding the "Otis Redding Excellence Award" the same year. . [53] Another suggestion was to record an album entirely consisting of country standards.[103]. Approximately one year later, she gave birth to their son Dexter in the summer of 1960 and married Redding in August 1961. Around the middle of November 1967, five weeks after a throat operation, Otis Redding began to singgingerly at first, then with growing confidence. Here is the famous photo I shot, on this date , December 28,1967, when I went to Madison, Wisconsin, to cover the Otis Redding concert, for The Milwaukee Courier. They ran the pic in our local newspaper when he died and I remember seeing it in Jet. 's, while staff producer Isaac Hayes worked on the arrangement. He attended Ballard Hudson High School and participated in the school band. From the outbreak of World War I, the Nobel Committee had decided not to award its annual peace read more. 2 on the R&B charts. Died: Jan. 5, 1998 (age 62) Cause of death: Skiing accident. Otis Ray Redding Jr. was born on September 9, 1941, in Dawson, Georgia. Along with his group, he first played small shows in the American South. [129] "His musical palette, a cosmic alloy of gospel and blues, hammered into a gritty but elegant template by both black and white musicians, remodeled soul and rock and anchored the most infectious native music America had heard since the big bands", wrote biographer Mark Ribowsky. He befriended guitarist Johnny Jenkins and joined his band, the Pinetoppers. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band and tried to create a similar sound, against the label's wishes. Although Wilson could not attend the award ceremony in Oslo, Norway, the U.S. He is well known for recording his greatest hit " (Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" just days before his passing. 2, The Dock of the Bay The Definitive Collection, International Players Anthem (I Choose You), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Otis_Redding&oldid=1141910061, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners, Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in the United States, Accidents and incidents involving the Beechcraft Model 18, 20th-century African-American male singers, Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1967, Musicians killed in aviation accidents or incidents, Singer-songwriters from Georgia (U.S. state), Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 14:03. The Stax crew were also dissatisfied with the new sound; Stewart thought that it was not R&B, while bassist Donald "Duck" Dunn feared it would damage Stax's reputation. He arranged his songs as he wrote them, singing horn and rhythm parts to the musicians and, in general, sculpting his total sound. They dedicated the song to his memory. Prolific singer Otis Redding tragically died in a plane crash on December 10, 1967, at only 26 years old. On December 8, 1967, Otis Redding and the Bar-Kays flew in Redding's twin engine Beechcraft plane to Nashville, Tennessee for three weekend gigs and used that city as a base to commute to additional gigs. Name: Otis Redding Birth Year: 1941 Birth date: September 9, 1941 Birth State: Georgia Birth City: Dawson Birth Country: United States Gender: Male Best Known For: Known as the voice of soul. I was the last one to have interviewed him. Bunche was the first African American to win the prestigious award. All Rights Reserved. [20], When Walden started to look for a record label for Jenkins, Atlantic Records representative Joe Galkin showed interest and around 1962 sent him to the Stax studio in Memphis. His . "Jotis Records" (derived from Joe Galkin and Otis) released four recordings, two by Arthur Conley and one by Billy Young and Loretta Williams. 61: 'Otis Blue/Otis Redding Sings Soul', "Complete & Unbelievable: The Otis Redding Dictionary of Soul", "Rock History 101: Otis Redding at the Monterey Pop Festival", "Otis Redding Remembered At Special Day In Macon", "Otis Redding at The Factory: One night only in Madison", "Singer Otis Redding, seven others killed", "Body of Singer Recovered from Crashed Plane", "1968 Top 40 Official UK Albums Archive 22nd June 1968", "the jimi hendrix encyclopedia - jimihendrix.com", "Dreams To Remember: The Legacy of Otis Redding (2007)", "Otis Redding: Live at the Whisky a Go Go: The Complete Recordings", "Otis Redding Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Jones: NATRA Meeting To Be Most Significant", "African-American Subjects on United States Postage Stamps", "The Foundation | THE OTIS REDDING FOUNDATION", "The Soul Reformation: Phase Three, Soul Music at the Summit", "Eyewitness Tells of Otis Redding's Violent Death", "Otis Redding's Sons, Nephew Chart Own Musical Course", "20 Years Later Otis Redding Still Buried in Tomb on Family's Ga. Farm", Good to Me: Live at the Whisky a Go Go, Vol. L. ROGER TURNER. [53] The album was recorded in January 1967, while Thomas was earning her M.A. Born in Detroit, Michigan, in 1904, he entered the field of U.S. read more. The cause of the accident was not determined. Widely regarded as one of the greatest singers of all time, Otis Redding's all-too-brief career made an indelible impact; notably with the classic single (Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay which ear.. Otis Redding. In 1958, he joined Johnny Jenkins's band, the Pinetoppers, with whom he toured the Southern states as a singer and driver. Three singles were lifted from the album: "Tramp" was released in April, followed by "Knock on Wood" and "Lovey Dovey". I have attached a photo of the Plane Crash in which Otis Reading died. 01 (Sittin' On) the Dock of the Bay . At the time of his death, he was 26 years old. Otis Redding was just 26-years-old when he died, a year shy of appearing in the famous 27 Club, of performers who have died at that age. He was invited through the efforts of promoter Jerry Wexler. I wonder since it looks liek the same jacket. Ken Bedford's Celebrity Photos. [20] Around this time, Redding met Phil Walden, the future founder of the recording company Phil Walden and Associates, and later Bobby Smith, who ran the small label Confederate Records. Nicknamed the "King of Soul", Redding's style of singing gained inspiration from the gospel music that preceded the genre. Mrs. Redding, 79, still lives on the sprawling ranch outside of Macon, Ga., that Mr. Redding bought for his family in 1965, two years before his small private plane nose-dived into a Wisconsin. In December of 1967 Otis Redding ' s private plane crashed into the icy waters of Lake Monona near Madison, Wisconsin, killing the famed singer who landed his only number one hit and Grammy award-winning record, " Sitting on the Dock of the Bay, " posthumously. "[116] Booker T. Jones compared Redding with Leonard Bernstein, stating, "He was the same type person. In the 15. Thanks for all the information. Sam Cooke, maybe? [144], Readers of the British music newspaper Melody Maker voted Redding the top vocalist of 1967, superseding Elvis Presley, who had topped the list for the prior 10 years. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Reddings influence extended beyond his gritty vocals. [62][79][80] After a phone call with his wife and children, Redding's next stop was Madison, Wisconsin; the next day, Sunday, December 10, they were to play at the Factory nightclub, near the University of Wisconsin. The Rhythm and Blues Foundation named Redding as the recipient of its 2006 Pioneer Award. Redding died fifty years ago, in a mid-December airplane crash, at the very young age of twenty-six, a loss that only deepens the good-sad feeling of listening to him right before Christmas. I was the entertainment teen columnist. Jay, who graduated from Kings College (now Columbia University) at the age of 19, was a prominent figure in New York state politics from an read more, After three years of war, during which there had been no Nobel Peace Prize awarded, the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the 1917 prize to the International Committee of the Red Cross. "[109] According to the book, "Redding finds a rough midpoint between impassioned oratory and conventional singing. In the late 1950s Redding joined Richards band, the Upsetters, after Richard had gone solo. The New York Times gave only four inches at the bottom of a column on page 19 to the death exactly one month ago of Otis Redding. Redding, 26, and four members of his Bar-Kays band were killed. [115] The website of the Songwriters Hall of Fame noted that the song "was a kind of brooding, dark voicing of despair, ('I've got nothin' to live for/Look like nothin's gonna come my way')" although "his music, in general, was exultant and joyful." American singer and songwriter (19411967). Especially in up-tempo numbers, his singing is more than impassioned speech but less than singing with precise pitch. That fanner of the flame of 'Trouble's got a hold on me' music, might well be the father of the form if it is, the glorified exaltation found in church on any Sunday morning is its mother." [48] Booking agent Bill Graham proposed that Redding play at the Fillmore Auditorium in late 1966. In my very rarely humble opinion, his performance at the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival is one of the finest R&B performances ever recorded. In addition to "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay", "Respect" and "Try a Little Tenderness" are among his best-known songs. Corrections? All Rights Reserved. Redding sang Little Richard's "Heebie Jeebies". The gig was commercially and critically successful, paying Redding around $800 to $1000 (US$8,352 in 2021 dollars[14]) a night. Today is the 50th anniversary of the Wisconsin plane crash that took the life of Stax Records great Otis Redding. 1 in 1968. Label mates, friends and friendly competitors, each helped propel the other to new levels of artistic merit. Redding favored short and simple lyrics; when asked whether he intended to cover Dylan's "Just Like a Woman", he responded that the lyrics contained "too much text". On December 10, 1967, a plane carrying Otis Redding and other members of his band, The Bar-Kays, plunged into Lake Monona. [111], Redding received advice from Rufus Thomas about his clumsy stage appearance. Jerry Wexler said Redding "didn't know how to move", and stood still, moving only his upper body, although he acknowledged that Redding was well received by audiences for his strong message. Family (1) Spouse Redding became a de facto leader presiding over a band that would prove as influential as the great rhythm-and-blues aggregations that preceded it, units associated with Ray Charles and James Brown. And i know in wisconsin in december is super cold, and im sure the water was too. The hits came fast and furiouslyIve Been Loving You Too Long (to Stop Now) (1965), Respect (1965), Satisfaction (1966), Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa (Sad Song) (1966). [132][133] Other artists influenced by Redding include Led Zeppelin,[134][135] Grateful Dead,[136] Lynyrd Skynyrd,[137] the Doors,[136] and virtually every soul and R&B musician from the early years, such as Al Green, Etta James,[42] William Bell,[136] Aretha Franklin, Marvin Gaye and Conley. His performance received critical acclaim, including positive press in the Los Angeles Times, and he penetrated mainstream popular culture. Which song was Otis Redding's only number one hit? During 1968 three other Redding songsThe Happy Song (Dum Dum), Amen, and Papas Got a Brand New Baghit the charts. Redding said that he "would not be here" without Little Richard and that he "entered the music business because of Richard he is my inspiration. He released "I've Been Loving You Too Long (to Stop Now)" that same year, and "Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa (Sad Song)" a year later. [85] The cause of the crash was never determined. Does anybody know what that song is? Redding received many posthumous accolades, including two Grammy Awards, the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the Black Music & Entertainment Walk of Fame. That sound, the Stax signature, would resonate for decades to come. The pair ambled out of Macon, Ga.'s Douglass Theatre on an early Saturday afternoon; her, Zelma Atwood, 16 years old, pretty yet fiery; him, Otis Redding, 19, dashing, charming, a lover with an . As a composer, especially with his frequent partner Steve Cropper, he introduced a new sort of rhythm-and-blues linelean, clean, and steely strong. Redding was raised in Macon, Georgia, where he was deeply influenced by the subtle grace of Sam Cooke and the raw energy of Little Richard. [100] All seven sets from his three-day residency at the venue were released as Live at the Whisky a Go Go: The Complete Recordings in 2016,[101] a 6-CD box set that won a Grammy Award for Best Album Notes. Sample of "These Arms of Mine". Fifty years later, his music endures as do . The 19-year-old man, who was trying to follow in his fathers footsteps by pursuing a singing career, was abducted at gunpoint from his hotel room at Harrahs read more, In Moscow, Soviet officials arrest four dissidents and prevent at least 20 others from attending a peaceful protest against communist political oppression on United Nations Human Rights Day. This is slightly off topic, but has anyone seen the commercial where the dog buries his bone and then dreams about it? [32] Around this time Walden and Rodgers were drafted by the army; Walden's younger brother Alan joined Redding on tour, while Earl "Speedo" Simms replaced Rodgers as Redding's road manager. As it turns out, his dream was bigger. He is regarded as one of the greatest singers in the history of American popular music and a seminal artist in soul music and rhythm and blues. Stax released Redding's debut album, Pain in My Heart, two years later. Otis Redding, (born September 9, 1941, Dawson, Georgia, U.S.died December 10, 1967, near Madison, Wisconsin), American singer-songwriter, one of the great soul stylists of the 1960s. [94][138][145], Redding posthumously won two Grammy Awards for "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" at the 11th Annual Grammy Awards in 1969. The result was "Sweet Soul Music" (based on Cooke's "Yeah Man"),[43] which peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100. [26] It became one of his most successful songs, selling more than 800,000 copies. [27], "These Arms of Mine" and other songs from the 19621963 sessions were included on Redding's debut album, Pain in My Heart. Otis Redding was posthumously awarded a Grammy Award for lifetime achievement in 1999. That we were included in that was also something of a phenomenon. [23] The session with Jenkins, backed by Booker T. & the M.G. [142][143] In 1968, the National Association of Television and Radio Announcers (NATRA) created the Otis Redding Award in his honor. [4] and the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Four days after the recording sessionon December 10, 1967Redding and four members of his band, the Bar-Keys, were killed after their chartered plane crashed into a Wisconsin lake. The rapport between Redding and his rhythm sectionCropper on guitar, Donald (Duck) Dunn on bass, Al Jackson on drums, and Booker T. Jones on keyboards (known collectively as Booker T. and the MGs)was extraordinary. When the group traveled to Memphis, Tennessee, to record at the famed Stax studios, Redding sang two songs of his own at the end of the session. And Otis has come home. denver broncos mascot thunder,
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