slavery by another name documentary transcript

Furthermore, the interviews of the trusted historians are utilized to support the film with the opinions regarding the topic, as they have a tendency to discover slavery flow dissimilar perspectives while depicting the complexity of this social phenomenon. Then they read the book and realized that in fact the old stories are very likely to be truethat thousands of people were living in a state of involuntary servitude well into the lives of millions of Americans who are still alive today.. It was almost impossible for a black man in the South, in the rural South, in the early 20th century not to be at risk of arrest at almost any time. <> Because they were put through the criminal justice system, African-Americans were collectively viewed as being dangerous criminals. Because they were put through the criminal justice system, African-Americans were collectively viewed as being dangerous criminals. Thank you. The basis for the modern Caribbean dates back to the slave trade and slavery. Ben Affleck's hometown paper labels him a 'white liberal' who hides 'truths about racism' for getting PBS series 'Finding Your Roots' to CENSOR the fact he was descended from slave owners: Actor . While the methods of forced labor took on many forms over those eight dG"ineCW/xy]QYzZ"BeJt oG"9R&lf_q"u;q?#^E0j[O~Mm9TeO To read more about Episode 281, visit the main episode page. Slavery by Another Name. Slavery by Another Name. Slavery is one of the most controversial and critical parts of the history of the United States of America, which is often reflected in the films, books, and series. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. built the white middle class at the exclusion of African Americans, Slavery By Another Name Chapter 2 (COMPLETE), Contraction utrine et dterminisme de la par, Russian Revolution: PART III, Cause of the Ru, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, 18 ClinMed - Ms. Ridenour Otology Lecture 1. When Repressive Policies Linger Please check your inbox to confirm. In turn, Slavery by Another Name tells a story of Archey, who is a prisoner convicted of questionable crimes during the historical period covered in the film (Slavery by Another Name). Meanwhile, the film tends to depict that slavery continued to exist after the Civil War and its expected abolishment related to the Emancipation Proclamation (Slavery by Another Name). Challenging the idea that slavery in the US ended with the Emancipation Proclamation, this documentary recounts how following the Civil War new forms of forced labor emerged, trapping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in a brutal system. It's a story of American history. Mark Levin Podcast Mark Levin Audio Rewind - 3/1/23 2023-03-01. James Herriots adventures as a veterinarian in 1930s Yorkshire get a new TV adaptation. This documentary tells a harrowing story of how in the South, even as chattel slavery came to an end, new forms of involuntary . He has short curly brown hair and wears a black suit, white shirt and a blue and grey tie. Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." Rise in prison population What were some of the laws that emerged throughout the south during Southern Redemption? The Black Nationalism movement was a cohesive response to systematic oppression, and negative responses to Black Nationalism and Black Power prove that whites had no idea of the extent to which they had created a chasm in America. African-Americans understandably did not trust whites. Slavery by Another Name: Directed by Sam Pollard. "When white Americans frankly peel back the layers of our commingled pasts, we are all marked by it. The mine was often filled with standing water around their ankles and their feet. Nonetheless, slavery was not the core issue, but the lack of recognition of the rights of the African-Americans led to the increased arrests of this social segment without any associations with crime (Slavery by Another Name). Based on Blackmons research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this neoslavery to begin and persist. On Wednesday's Mark Levin Show, it's a federal crime to harass and threaten Supreme Court justices and judges, yet AG Merrick Garland has yet to prosecute anyone because they are harassing conservatives. After all, Johnson was a Southern Democrat with cultural and political ties to the region. Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. Slavery by Another Name raises some difficult, important, and often embarrassing questions about the failure of the United States to live up to its promise of "liberty and justice for all," even when that promise had been enshrined in Constitutional Law. endobj )B SHBgc4qTpzz|,X5xm={|m/QR3=wdU}s{H.P[KpT8#X ;M=Tf7Gt.Cd3]r,\";f-myBUxI+B3=32 t'br/M} 1mSn(r_u9>x/llO>*KVx%(H/)hhTCs{ 3 African-Americans had few role models or community leaders to help them organize in order to overcome. Slavery by Another Name. Fight the Power: How Hip Hop Changed the World, The David Rubenstein Show: Peer to Peer Conversations. Copy each sentence. Therefore, the sociological component of peonage created a vast underclass of people labeled as "criminal." hY]o+|L]~;n uDMq ? The documentary "Slavery by Another Name," financed in part by the National Endowment of the Humanities, estimates that 800,000 faced the corrupt justice system with "huge numbers of those . )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE Convict leasing in 1877. When we talk about institutionalized racism, we need only to look at Black Codes and the peonage system that preceded them to understand how racism becomes embedded in a dysfunctional culture. 5. Association of blacks with criminality %%EOF Chain gangs https://ivypanda.com/essays/slavery-by-another-name-documentary/, IvyPanda. The chasm between in-group dominant culture and out-group deviant subculture grew larger and larger throughout the 20th century. 1. But by the time Green Cottenham grew to adulthood in the first years of the 20th century, this whole new regime of laws had been put in place that essentially turned the American justice system on its head. What peonage did was to appease the South, in its time of greatest humility. Based on the information provided above, the core clues, which define the selected audience, are related to Slavery by Another Names narrative and its ability to explain the situation profoundly with the examples from history while using understandable language. Tell us the story of this one person you mentioned in the documentary, Green Cottenham. . Doug Blackmon, author and co-executive producer of "Slavery by Another Name" on PBS tonight, thanks so much. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q Citations contain only title, author, edition, publisher, and year published. . He experienced some of the some of that period of time in which you had huge numbers of black people who voted. podcast transcripts and podcast transcription services. IvyPanda. Thus, peonage had a long list of lingering effects, most of which are evident still in the 21st century. And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. k+[YKNofHI;q73}W=E~uy)wKXjv5],2p?d4|{&d'U S&db&1z/lw IV/O:Rg.u>/>|B>X9dJe c {w$!XaRIFd_! IvyPanda. Accumulated 15,000 by 1886 % But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Transcript. He couldn't pay the enormous fines. Slavery by Another Name challenges one of our countrys most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908. 5. 2011. The label creates a personal identity, and a sense of belonging to a deviant subculture. Slavery By Another Name reveals a dirty secret that has long been known in the historical community. The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. Not only this, he has all the rights of security of self and property. In other words, the emancipation of the slaves and a few constitutional amendments were not going to cut it. lJ(5JHe;g:tP.vKh}KYZ)OI Xc- Based on the information and the description of the plot presented above, it could be assumed that the core purpose of the film is to expand knowledge and reveal the unknown details related to this dark period in the history of the African-Americans, as the movie has a tendency to portray the harmful nature of the forced labor. The chasm between in-group dominant culture and out-group deviant subculture grew larger and larger throughout the 20th century. Just as the Native Americans had been lied to and schemed into moving to Oklahoma, the African-Americans were promised liberty and given none. But, overwhelmingly, this was something that happened to black people. The scams seem obvious in retrospect, and it is unfathomable that racism would be so completely and inextricably embedded in the American political system. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . Search metadata Search text contents Search TV news captions Search radio transcripts Search archived web sites Advanced Search. 0 How did privateers sustain involuntary servitude? Gwen Ifill. Slavery by Another Name Edit Summaries A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. d. television. The film, shot on location in both Birmingham and Atlanta, is built on Blackmons extensive research, as well as interviews with scholars and experts about this historic period. Arlington: PBS. Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. No, this is a huge drag on all of American life. Furthermore, the entire structure of a white-topped hierarchy with a black "deviant" subordinate culture created long-lasting resentments. Slavery by Another Name resets our national clock with a singular astonishing fact: Slavery in America didnt end 150 years ago, with Abraham Lincolns 1863 Emancipation Proclamation. Sharecropping. Learn more in the Zinn Education Projectnational report, Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, and find teaching resources on Reconstruction below. Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, National Report on the Teaching of Reconstruction. Subscribe to Heres the Deal, our politics How did Reconstruction impact African Americans? The privatization of the American prison system is one of the most obvious vestiges of convict leasing as being part of peonage. opinion against convict leasing; the loss of revenue was significant, and the cost of housing convicts high. (2012). yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w 2 0 obj Retrieved online: http://www.zap2it.com/news/zap-slavery-name-story,0,7916225.story He saw them as a great source of profit. Interviews with the descendants of victims and perpetrators resonate with a modern audience. Nearly all were black men arrested and then leased" by state.and county governments to U.S. Steel or the compa nies it had acquired.^ We utilize security vendors that protect and Any sights of disobedience were viewed as a crime and were highly punishable by the authorities. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. newsletter for analysis you wont find anywhereelse. Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by "Slavery by Another Name" Documentary. What was the significance of the Wilson administration? In order to pay off the loan, the person was forced into a contract "to work for him without pay until the debt was paid off," (Wagner, 2012, p. 3). A 'liberated' individual possesses all the freedom to enjoy basic human rights of citizenship, profession choice and lifestyle. We meet the inspiring educators associated with, In June of 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for violating Louisianas Separate Car Act. Executive in Charge of Production Gerry Richman. A national film Project by the National Endowment for the Humanities, http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/, Programming Resources & Curriculum Materials. And the film makes. 3. 3. belief that Emancipation was a mistake - lost cause *Not Affiliated, Sponsored or Endorsed by any University. 1. Citation formats are based on standards as of July 2022. An illustration of a heart shape ; Contact . Lastly, it remains evident Slavery by Another Name has a vehement association with the course, as it covers the most important aspects related to the history of the United States of America and African-American studies. DuBois and other early 20th century thinkers helped to provide a framework for change, but it would take generations to those changes to manifest. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. African-Americans haven't had that long opportunity to recover from all the terrible damage of slavery. 336 pages. You make the argument that slavery didn't end in 1863, when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, not in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, but 1942. One vestige of the peonage system was the Black Codes, which delimited the social, economic, and political behaviors of African-Americans. It was essentially two years' labor was the fine for vagrancy. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. Chesnutt, C.W. Or we are tainted by the failures of our . Nonetheless, he opposes and has a negative attitude towards the forced labor, and his actions help to reveal the participation of John Pace in the debt slavery (Slavery by Another Name). And in the first years after the Civil War, African-Americans, the formerly enslaved African- Americans, did experience a period of authentic freedom and citizenship. Local law enforcement officers cited regulations against vagrancy, loitering, or walking near railroads to arrest, incarcerate, and sentence African American men to work as forced convict laborers in factories, mines, and farms. Zaptoit. Prod. It allows slavery under imprisonment In this case, the movie has a tendency to provide a profound understanding of the historical reasoning behind slavery while referring to the participation of different social segments. A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. stream It also incorporates interviews with people living today, including several African American descendants of victims of forced labor who discovered their connection to this history after reading Blackmons book. The , With extreme weather all over the United States and in the news, yet with little, Zinn did not merely record history, he made it: as a professor at Spelman College. hbbd``b`v S4 news Addeddate . PBS-20130213-Slavery by Another Name [2012 Sundance Film Festival] by news. ""Slavery by Another Name" Documentary." Retrieved online: http://www.criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/becker.htm % Aguirre, the Wrath of God. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ende. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. Web.4 March. The book Slavery by Another Name by award-winning journalist Douglas Blackmon documents how African Americans in Alabama and throughout the South were re-enslaved in the years following the Civil War, due in part to laws specifically written to facilitate the arbitrary arrest of African Americans. [Documentary Film]. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. egregiousness of the violence and corruption of the system began to turn public. Using archival photographs and dramatic re-enactments filmed on location in Alabama and Georgia, it tells the forgotten stories of both victims and perpetrators of neoslavery and includes interviews with their descendants living today. Convict leasing cut costs on construction of prisons, as well as on the housing of prisoners because the local plantations and industries agreed to provide room and board for the convicts they leased. 2. 3. The documentary adds a visual dimension to the harrowing imagery Douglas A. Blackmon writes about in his book. Based on the 2008 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas A. Blackmon, the film, Slavery by Another Name The Re-Enslavement of Black People in America From The Civil War to World War II by Douglas A. Blackmon Paperback, 468 pages purchase Excerpt: Slavery By Another. The Confederacy developed the KKK and initiated a campaign for southern redemption throughout the south terrorizing African Americans and Republicans. Photo: Michael A. Schwartz Photography. The reader is guided from a narrow perspective on responsible With relief, we think: That was then. Retrieved online: http://www.shmoop.com/reconstruction/society.html The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20th century. Additional funding by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck. Slavery did a super job of divesting African-Americans from family and community ties, as mothers and children were ripped apart, as were husbands and wives. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War. Peonage, or the new slavery. (2020) '"Slavery by Another Name" Documentary'. Slavery by Another Name Quotes Showing 1-30 of 31. It was as if the only way to extricate slavery from the system was all-out revolution. Explain some of the aspects of convict labor in the mines? b. telegraph Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. The American penal system seems to be set up in the same way it was during the time of peonage. They had to drink from that water. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. . The NEH Created Equalproject uses the power of documentary films to encourage public conversations about the changing meanings of freedom and equality in America. Green Cottenham was the son of two former slaves in Alabama. Sharecropping was a form of free labor that exploited blacks, whites, and immigrants - but made blacks more vulnerable. Southern industrial expansion New Search . By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. 2010, updated 10th-anniversary edition released in 2020. Advertisement judges and encouraging the prosecution of peonage. In the end, it could be said that the examples and stories presented in the film affect the understanding of the importance of the topic related to slavery positively while depicting the involvement of the government in the illegal slave trade while changing the perception of the issue, and this matter is the primary rationale for the selection of the movie in the context of the course. What was the significance of Plessy v. Ferguson? And he didn't have to worry about labor disputes. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . 2. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War.MoreMore. (1) 4 star. Blackmon, Douglas A. Slavery By Another Name: The Re-enslavement of Black Americans From the Civil War to World War II. February 13, 2012 8:31 AM. Slavery by Another Name history background. a. Internet And the proof of that is that, once you get to the truly modern time, to 1970, and this really that's really the first point in time that we can really say African-Americans on a large scale begin to have real access to the mechanisms of achievement in America. We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. Peonage evolved into a Jim Crow culture in the South, which would be challenged in the middle of the 20th century. In this case, Davies, who is one of the characters, is an owner of the plantation and is involved in the sales and trade network (Slavery by Another Name). In reality, the majority of African-Americans remained enslaved in order to pay off false debts. 29 August. A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. Find a "Changing America" exhibit in your community. R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc Sociological and criminological labeling theory implies that individuals or whole groups are "tagged" with the designation of being criminal, and that once those tags are in place, they are difficult to remove because "the stigma that accompanies the deviant 'tag' causes a person fall into deeper nonconformity," ("Becker," n.d.). And that's all the difference in the world. 50-80% more profitable Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. Book Non-fiction. Paperdue.com uses cookies to offer you the best service. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 Phantom Power a podcast that dives deep into the world of sound to ask provocative questions that resonate across the human experience celebrates Black History Month with " The Sound World of Harriet Tubman.". Slavery by Another Name. Just as the Native Americans had been lied to and schemed into moving to Oklahoma, the African-Americans were promised liberty and given none. An examination of peonage in particular demonstrates the deep racial, cultural, and geographic divide that characterizes the United States of America. Furthermore, Cottenham portrays the story of his grandfather, who is forced to work at mines (Slavery by Another Name). Certainly, white Southerners were. Chain gangs emerged in the south to build roads. It is apparent that not all of the American citizens are aware of the issues, which are discussed in the film, and these stories have to be presented to cultivate the importance of tolerance, freedoms, and the recognition of rights in the modern society. One expert writes "early Christians repeatedly conceived of sin and salvation in terms of slavery and freedom" (DeWet, 2010, p. 27) and that "in fact, slavery had become so embedded in the ancient conceptual reality that it played an integral part in the cosmologies and, But that doesn't really change the history or the reality of any event. That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . As Cutler (2012) points out by citing the producer of the PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name, "vestiges remain, the industrial prison complexeven when you go to the South today, you go down to Alabama and Mississippiit's apparent." Slavery by Another Name. Today, we're going to discuss . The Slavery by Another Name documentary will tell a sweeping story, spanning six decades. When we talk about institutionalized racism, we need only to look at Black Codes and the peonage system that preceded them to understand how racism becomes embedded in a dysfunctional culture. Well, you make an interesting point in the book and in the documentary that, economically, it made more sense to protect slaves than it did to protect the lives of people who were convict laborers or people who were under peonage, it was called? An explosion at the Banner Mine in Alabama killed 128 men, almost all of them African American prisoners of the state who were forced to work in the mine under the convict leasing system. What specific actions finally brought convict leasing and "slavery by another name" to an end? About Slavery by Another Name in the Classroom To increase the opportunities for young people to learn, interact, and engage around the . Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a book by American writer Douglas A. Blackmon, published by Anchor Books in 2008. Meanwhile, the governmental entities could not afford to have an increased amount of black prisoners and utilized them as forced and illegal labor to pay back the debt (Slavery by Another Name). When did reconstruction take place? The Commander spoke seriously. 1 0 obj . 157 0 obj <> endobj - The Power of the Individual It is not just obvious in terms of 20/20 hindsight historical vision; the problem was immediately apparent to all who cared to see. Louisiana to Texas - convicts cleared forests for railroads America developed its own deep cultural rifts. Yet in spite of the great strides, vestiges of peonage remain in concrete and highly visible ways. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. You've just tried to add this show to My List. <>>> Founded 1871 So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. 1-5. Lincoln along with other political heavyweights were more interested in appeasing the South and various efforts were made to please the Southern elite since secession was an imminent possibility. Victory at Sea, an Emmy and Peabody award-winning documentary produced in 1952. It didn't just injure black people. As Wagner (2012) points out, "Soon, markets for convict laborers developed, with entrepreneurs buying and selling convict labor leases. Documentary 2012. A former reporter for The Wall Street Journal, he's now the chair of the Miller Center Forum at the University of Virginia. Retrieved online: http://www.pbs.org/tpt/slavery-by-another-name/media/cms_page_media/128/Slavery%20by%20Another%20Name%20History%20Background_Final.pdf, "Slavery By Another Name" (2012, November 16) Retrieved March 4, 2023, from https://www.paperdue.com/essay/slavery-by-another-name-107142, "Slavery By Another Name" 16 November 2012.

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